China vs Japan: Population Growth Rate Comparison

Compare Population Growth Rate (Annual %) of China and Japan over time using official World Bank Open Data.

⚡ Quick Comparison Summary

In 2025, China recorded Population Growth Rate (Annual %) of -0.2% vs -0.5% for Japan (China's Population Growth Rate is 0.3% higher than Japan's.).

🇨🇳 China
-0.2%
-121.5% since 2000
🇯🇵 Japan
-0.5%
-394.2% since 2000
⚖️ Difference / Gap
0.3%
Latest Year: 2025
Population Growth Rate (Annual %)
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2000 2025
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China vs Japan All Annual Observations (1961 – 2025)

Complete annual observations of Population Growth Rate (Annual %) for China and Japan reported by World Bank.

Year 🇨🇳 China Population Growth Rate 🇯🇵 Japan Population Growth Rate Difference / Gap
2025 -0.2% -0.5% 0.3%
2024 -0.1% -0.4% 0.3%
2023 -0.1% -0.5% 0.4%
2022 -0.0% -0.4% 0.4%
2021 0.1% -0.5% 0.5%
2020 0.2% -0.3% 0.5%
2019 0.4% -0.1% 0.5%
2018 0.5% -0.1% 0.6%
2017 0.6% -0.1% 0.7%
2016 0.6% -0.1% 0.6%
2015 0.6% -0.1% 0.7%
2014 0.6% -0.1% 0.8%
2013 0.7% -0.1% 0.8%
2012 0.7% -0.2% 0.8%
2011 0.5% -0.2% 0.7%
2010 0.5% 0.0% 0.5%
2009 0.5% -0.0% 0.5%
2008 0.5% 0.0% 0.5%
2007 0.5% 0.1% 0.4%
2006 0.6% 0.1% 0.5%
2005 0.6% 0.0% 0.6%
2004 0.6% 0.0% 0.6%
2003 0.6% 0.2% 0.4%
2002 0.7% 0.2% 0.4%
2001 0.7% 0.2% 0.5%
2000 0.8% 0.2% 0.6%
1999 0.9% 0.2% 0.7%
1998 1.0% 0.3% 0.7%
1997 1.0% 0.2% 0.8%
1996 1.0% 0.2% 0.8%
1995 1.1% 0.2% 0.9%
1994 1.1% 0.3% 0.9%
1993 1.1% 0.3% 0.8%
1992 1.2% 0.4% 0.9%
1991 1.4% 0.4% 1.0%
1990 1.5% 0.3% 1.1%
1989 1.5% 0.4% 1.1%
1988 1.6% 0.4% 1.2%
1987 1.6% 0.5% 1.1%
1986 1.5% 0.5% 1.0%
1985 1.4% 0.6% 0.7%
1984 1.3% 0.6% 0.7%
1983 1.4% 0.7% 0.7%
1982 1.5% 0.7% 0.8%
1981 1.3% 0.7% 0.6%
1980 1.3% 0.8% 0.5%
1979 1.3% 0.8% 0.5%
1978 1.3% 0.9% 0.4%
1977 1.4% 1.0% 0.4%
1976 1.5% 1.1% 0.5%
1975 1.8% 1.3% 0.5%
1974 2.1% 1.3% 0.7%
1973 2.3% 1.4% 0.9%
1972 2.5% 1.4% 1.1%
1971 2.7% 2.2% 0.6%
1970 2.8% 1.2% 1.6%
1969 2.7% 1.2% 1.6%
1968 2.6% 1.1% 1.5%
1967 2.6% 1.0% 1.5%
1966 2.8% 0.9% 1.9%
1965 2.4% 1.1% 1.3%
1964 2.3% 1.0% 1.3%
1963 2.5% 1.0% 1.4%
1962 0.8% 0.9% 0.1%
1961 -1.0% 0.9% 1.9%

Population Growth Rate Comparison

Current Leader: In 2025, China recorded Population Growth Rate of -0.2%, while Japan recorded -0.5%, a difference of 0.3%.
1961 Baseline: China stood at -1.0% and Japan stood at 0.9%.
2000–2025 Trajectory: China moved to -0.2% (-121.5% since 2000), while Japan moved to -0.5% (-394.2% since 2000).

Historical Trends

Over the available reporting period from 1961 to 2025, China and Japan followed distinct developmental paths. In 1961, China recorded -1.0% compared to 0.9% for Japan. By 2025, the values evolved to -0.2% and -0.5% respectively.

Key Differences

Absolute Gap: Difference in 2025 is 0.3%.
Highest Observed Year: Peak observed was -0.2% (China in 2025).
Growth Trajectory: Since 2000, China achieved -121.5% since 2000, while Japan achieved -394.2% since 2000.

About Population Growth Rate (Annual %)

Annual population growth rate expressed as a percentage.

This comparison uses standardized data from World Bank Open Data. Historical records allow analysts to trace long-term development trajectories for China and Japan.

Frequently Asked Questions — Population Growth Rate

What is the Population Growth Rate of China?

In 2025, China's Population Growth Rate was -0.2% according to official World Bank data.

What is the Population Growth Rate of Japan?

In 2025, Japan's Population Growth Rate was -0.5% according to official World Bank data.

Which country has a higher Population Growth Rate?

In 2025, China recorded a higher Population Growth Rate of -0.2% compared to Japan's -0.5% (a difference of 0.3%).

How has Population Growth Rate changed over time for China and Japan?

From 2000 to 2025, China's Population Growth Rate changed by -121.5% since 2000, while Japan's changed by -394.2% since 2000.

Explore China vs Japan Interactively

Use TradeSeekho Growth Explorer to customize time ranges, play animated timeline visualizations, and compare China and Japan across Population, Health, Education, and Technology metrics.

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Data Source and Methodology

Source: World Bank Open Data. Indicator Code: SP.POP.GROW (Population Growth Rate (Annual %)). Values represent annual population growth rate (annual %) for China and Japan from 1961 through 2025. Missing reporting years are omitted without converting missing values to zero.