China vs United States: Population Growth Rate Comparison

Compare Population Growth Rate (Annual %) of China and United States over time using official World Bank Open Data.

⚑ Quick Comparison Summary

In 2025, United States recorded Population Growth Rate (Annual %) of 0.5% vs -0.2% for China (United States's Population Growth Rate is 0.7% higher than China's.).

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China
-0.2%
-121.5% since 2000
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States
0.5%
-53.0% since 2000
βš–οΈ Difference / Gap
0.7%
Latest Year: 2025
Population Growth Rate (Annual %)
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2000 2025
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China vs United States All Annual Observations (1961 – 2025)

Complete annual observations of Population Growth Rate (Annual %) for China and United States reported by World Bank.

Year πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China Population Growth Rate πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States Population Growth Rate Difference / Gap
2025 -0.2% 0.5% 0.7%
2024 -0.1% 1.0% 1.1%
2023 -0.1% 0.8% 0.9%
2022 -0.0% 0.6% 0.6%
2021 0.1% 0.2% 0.1%
2020 0.2% 0.4% 0.2%
2019 0.4% 0.5% 0.2%
2018 0.5% 0.6% 0.1%
2017 0.6% 0.7% 0.1%
2016 0.6% 0.8% 0.2%
2015 0.6% 0.8% 0.2%
2014 0.6% 0.8% 0.2%
2013 0.7% 0.8% 0.1%
2012 0.7% 0.8% 0.1%
2011 0.5% 0.8% 0.2%
2010 0.5% 0.8% 0.4%
2009 0.5% 0.9% 0.4%
2008 0.5% 0.9% 0.4%
2007 0.5% 1.0% 0.4%
2006 0.6% 1.0% 0.4%
2005 0.6% 0.9% 0.3%
2004 0.6% 0.9% 0.3%
2003 0.6% 0.9% 0.2%
2002 0.7% 0.9% 0.3%
2001 0.7% 1.0% 0.3%
2000 0.8% 1.1% 0.3%
1999 0.9% 1.1% 0.3%
1998 1.0% 1.2% 0.2%
1997 1.0% 1.2% 0.2%
1996 1.0% 1.2% 0.1%
1995 1.1% 1.2% 0.1%
1994 1.1% 1.2% 0.1%
1993 1.1% 1.3% 0.2%
1992 1.2% 1.4% 0.2%
1991 1.4% 1.3% 0.0%
1990 1.5% 1.1% 0.3%
1989 1.5% 0.9% 0.6%
1988 1.6% 0.9% 0.7%
1987 1.6% 0.9% 0.7%
1986 1.5% 0.9% 0.6%
1985 1.4% 0.9% 0.5%
1984 1.3% 0.9% 0.4%
1983 1.4% 0.9% 0.5%
1982 1.5% 1.0% 0.5%
1981 1.3% 1.0% 0.3%
1980 1.3% 1.0% 0.3%
1979 1.3% 1.1% 0.2%
1978 1.3% 1.1% 0.3%
1977 1.4% 1.0% 0.4%
1976 1.5% 1.0% 0.6%
1975 1.8% 1.0% 0.8%
1974 2.1% 0.9% 1.2%
1973 2.3% 1.0% 1.3%
1972 2.5% 1.1% 1.4%
1971 2.7% 1.3% 1.5%
1970 2.8% 1.2% 1.6%
1969 2.7% 1.0% 1.8%
1968 2.6% 1.0% 1.6%
1967 2.6% 1.1% 1.5%
1966 2.8% 1.2% 1.6%
1965 2.4% 1.3% 1.1%
1964 2.3% 1.4% 0.9%
1963 2.5% 1.4% 1.0%
1962 0.8% 1.5% 0.7%
1961 -1.0% 1.7% 2.7%

Population Growth Rate Comparison

β€’ Current Leader: In 2025, United States recorded Population Growth Rate of 0.5%, while China recorded -0.2%, a difference of 0.7%.
β€’ 1961 Baseline: China stood at -1.0% and United States stood at 1.7%.
β€’ 2000–2025 Trajectory: China moved to -0.2% (-121.5% since 2000), while United States moved to 0.5% (-53.0% since 2000).

Historical Trends

Over the available reporting period from 1961 to 2025, China and United States followed distinct developmental paths. In 1961, China recorded -1.0% compared to 1.7% for United States. By 2025, the values evolved to -0.2% and 0.5% respectively.

Key Differences

β€’ Absolute Gap: Difference in 2025 is 0.7%.
β€’ Highest Observed Year: Peak observed was 0.5% (United States in 2025).
β€’ Growth Trajectory: Since 2000, China achieved -121.5% since 2000, while United States achieved -53.0% since 2000.

About Population Growth Rate (Annual %)

Annual population growth rate expressed as a percentage.

This comparison uses standardized data from World Bank Open Data. Historical records allow analysts to trace long-term development trajectories for China and United States.

Frequently Asked Questions β€” Population Growth Rate

What is the Population Growth Rate of China?

In 2025, China's Population Growth Rate was -0.2% according to official World Bank data.

What is the Population Growth Rate of United States?

In 2025, United States's Population Growth Rate was 0.5% according to official World Bank data.

Which country has a higher Population Growth Rate?

In 2025, United States recorded a higher Population Growth Rate of 0.5% compared to China's -0.2% (a difference of 0.7%).

How has Population Growth Rate changed over time for China and United States?

From 2000 to 2025, China's Population Growth Rate changed by -121.5% since 2000, while United States's changed by -53.0% since 2000.

Explore China vs United States Interactively

Use TradeSeekho Growth Explorer to customize time ranges, play animated timeline visualizations, and compare China and United States across Population, Health, Education, and Technology metrics.

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Data Source and Methodology

Source: World Bank Open Data. Indicator Code: SP.POP.GROW (Population Growth Rate (Annual %)). Values represent annual population growth rate (annual %) for China and United States from 1961 through 2025. Missing reporting years are omitted without converting missing values to zero.