China vs India: Government Education Expenditure Comparison
Compare Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) of China and India over time using official World Bank Open Data.
In 2023, India recorded Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) of 4.1% vs 3.9% for China (India's Government Education Expenditure is 0.2% higher than China's.).
China vs India All Annual Observations (1971 – 2023)
Complete annual observations of Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) for China and India reported by World Bank.
| Year | 🇨🇳 China Government Education Expenditure | 🇮🇳 India Government Education Expenditure | Difference / Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 3.9% | No data | — |
| 2022 | No data | 4.1% | — |
| 2021 | No data | 4.6% | — |
| 2020 | No data | 4.3% | — |
| 2019 | No data | 3.9% | — |
| 2018 | No data | 4.4% | — |
| 2017 | No data | 4.3% | — |
| 2016 | No data | 4.3% | — |
| 2015 | No data | 4.1% | — |
| 2014 | No data | 3.9% | — |
| 2013 | No data | 3.8% | — |
| 2012 | No data | 3.9% | — |
| 2011 | No data | 3.8% | — |
| 2010 | No data | 3.4% | — |
| 2009 | No data | 3.3% | — |
| 2006 | No data | 3.1% | — |
| 2005 | No data | 3.2% | — |
| 2004 | No data | 3.4% | — |
| 2003 | No data | 3.6% | — |
| 2000 | No data | 4.3% | — |
| 1999 | 1.9% | 4.4% | 2.5% |
| 1998 | 1.8% | 3.6% | 1.7% |
| 1997 | No data | 3.4% | — |
| 1996 | 1.8% | No data | — |
| 1995 | 1.8% | No data | — |
| 1994 | 2.0% | No data | — |
| 1993 | 1.7% | No data | — |
| 1992 | 1.6% | No data | — |
| 1988 | 1.8% | No data | — |
| 1987 | 1.8% | No data | — |
| 1986 | 2.1% | No data | — |
| 1985 | 2.0% | No data | — |
| 1984 | 2.0% | No data | — |
| 1983 | 2.1% | No data | — |
| 1982 | 2.0% | No data | — |
| 1981 | 1.9% | No data | — |
| 1980 | 1.9% | No data | — |
| 1979 | 2.1% | No data | — |
| 1978 | 2.0% | No data | — |
| 1977 | 1.7% | No data | — |
| 1976 | 1.8% | No data | — |
| 1975 | 1.7% | No data | — |
| 1974 | 1.8% | No data | — |
| 1973 | 1.6% | No data | — |
| 1972 | 1.6% | No data | — |
| 1971 | 1.4% | No data | — |
Government Education Expenditure Comparison
Historical Trends
Over the available reporting period from 1998 to 2023, China and India followed distinct developmental paths. In 1998, China recorded 1.8% compared to 3.6% for India. By 2023, the values evolved to 3.9% and 4.1% respectively.
Key Differences
About Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP)
General government expenditure on education expressed as a percentage of GDP.
This comparison uses standardized data from World Bank Open Data. Historical records allow analysts to trace long-term development trajectories for China and India.
Frequently Asked Questions — Government Education Expenditure
What is the Government Education Expenditure of China?
In 2023, China's Government Education Expenditure was 3.9% according to official World Bank data.
What is the Government Education Expenditure of India?
In 2022, India's Government Education Expenditure was 4.1% according to official World Bank data.
Which country has a higher Government Education Expenditure?
In 2023, India recorded a higher Government Education Expenditure of 4.1% compared to China's 3.9% (a difference of 0.2%).
How has Government Education Expenditure changed over time for China and India?
From 1998 to 2023, China's Government Education Expenditure changed by +113.0% since 1998, while India's changed by +14.7% since 1998.
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Related Indicators
Data Source and Methodology
Source: World Bank Open Data. Indicator Code:SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS (Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP)).
Values represent annual government education expenditure (% of gdp) for China and India from 1998 through 2023. Missing reporting years are omitted without converting missing values to zero.