India vs Japan: Government Education Expenditure Comparison

Compare Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) of India and Japan over time using official World Bank Open Data.

⚡ Quick Comparison Summary

In 2022, India recorded Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) of 4.1% vs 3.3% for Japan (India's Government Education Expenditure is 0.8% higher than Japan's.).

🇮🇳 India
4.1%
-5.2% since 2000
🇯🇵 Japan
3.3%
-3.6% since 2000
⚖️ Difference / Gap
0.8%
Latest Year: 2022
Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP)
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2000 2025
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India vs Japan All Annual Observations (1971 – 2022)

Complete annual observations of Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) for India and Japan reported by World Bank.

Year 🇮🇳 India Government Education Expenditure 🇯🇵 Japan Government Education Expenditure Difference / Gap
2022 4.1% No data
2021 4.6% 3.3% 1.3%
2020 4.3% 3.3% 1.0%
2019 3.9% 3.2% 0.7%
2018 4.4% 3.1% 1.3%
2017 4.3% 3.1% 1.2%
2016 4.3% 3.1% 1.1%
2015 4.1% 3.3% 0.8%
2014 3.9% 3.4% 0.5%
2013 3.8% 3.4% 0.4%
2012 3.9% 3.4% 0.4%
2011 3.8% 3.6% 0.2%
2010 3.4% 3.6% 0.2%
2009 3.3% No data
2008 No data 3.3%
2007 No data 3.3%
2006 3.1% 3.3% 0.1%
2005 3.2% 3.3% 0.1%
2004 3.4% 3.4% 0.1%
2003 3.6% 3.5% 0.1%
2002 No data 3.4%
2001 No data 3.4%
2000 4.3% 3.5% 0.9%
1999 4.4% 3.4% 1.0%
1998 3.6% 3.3% 0.3%
1997 3.4% No data
1995 No data 3.4%
1994 No data 3.6%
1993 No data 3.4%
1989 No data 5.3%
1988 No data 5.5%
1987 No data 5.5%
1983 No data 4.7%
1982 No data 4.9%
1981 No data 5.0%
1980 No data 5.0%
1979 No data 5.0%
1978 No data 4.8%
1977 No data 4.7%
1976 No data 4.7%
1975 No data 4.6%
1974 No data 4.0%
1973 No data 4.0%
1972 No data 3.9%
1971 No data 3.6%

Government Education Expenditure Comparison

Current Leader: In 2022, India recorded Government Education Expenditure of 4.1%, while Japan recorded 3.3%, a difference of 0.8%.
1998 Baseline: India stood at 3.6% and Japan stood at 3.3%.
2000–2022 Trajectory: India moved to 4.1% (-5.2% since 2000), while Japan moved to 3.3% (-3.6% since 2000).

Historical Trends

Over the available reporting period from 1998 to 2022, India and Japan followed distinct developmental paths. In 1998, India recorded 3.6% compared to 3.3% for Japan. By 2022, the values evolved to 4.1% and 3.3% respectively.

Key Differences

Absolute Gap: Difference in 2022 is 0.8%.
Highest Observed Year: Peak observed was 4.1% (India in 2022).
Growth Trajectory: Since 2000, India achieved -5.2% since 2000, while Japan achieved -3.6% since 2000.

About Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP)

General government expenditure on education expressed as a percentage of GDP.

This comparison uses standardized data from World Bank Open Data. Historical records allow analysts to trace long-term development trajectories for India and Japan.

Frequently Asked Questions — Government Education Expenditure

What is the Government Education Expenditure of India?

In 2022, India's Government Education Expenditure was 4.1% according to official World Bank data.

What is the Government Education Expenditure of Japan?

In 2021, Japan's Government Education Expenditure was 3.3% according to official World Bank data.

Which country has a higher Government Education Expenditure?

In 2022, India recorded a higher Government Education Expenditure of 4.1% compared to Japan's 3.3% (a difference of 0.8%).

How has Government Education Expenditure changed over time for India and Japan?

From 2000 to 2022, India's Government Education Expenditure changed by -5.2% since 2000, while Japan's changed by -3.6% since 2000.

Explore India vs Japan Interactively

Use TradeSeekho Growth Explorer to customize time ranges, play animated timeline visualizations, and compare India and Japan across Population, Health, Education, and Technology metrics.

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Data Source and Methodology

Source: World Bank Open Data. Indicator Code: SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS (Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP)). Values represent annual government education expenditure (% of gdp) for India and Japan from 1998 through 2022. Missing reporting years are omitted without converting missing values to zero.