Germany vs Japan: Government Education Expenditure Comparison

Compare Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) of Germany and Japan over time using official World Bank Open Data.

⚡ Quick Comparison Summary

In 2022, Germany recorded Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) of 5.2% vs 3.3% for Japan (Germany's Government Education Expenditure is 1.9% higher than Japan's.).

🇩🇪 Germany
5.2%
+19.3% since 1993
🇯🇵 Japan
3.3%
-0.9% since 1993
⚖️ Difference / Gap
1.9%
Latest Year: 2022
Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP)
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Germany vs Japan All Annual Observations (1971 – 2022)

Complete annual observations of Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) for Germany and Japan reported by World Bank.

Year 🇩🇪 Germany Government Education Expenditure 🇯🇵 Japan Government Education Expenditure Difference / Gap
2022 5.2% No data
2021 5.4% 3.3% 2.0%
2020 5.5% 3.3% 2.2%
2019 5.0% 3.2% 1.9%
2018 4.9% 3.1% 1.8%
2017 4.8% 3.1% 1.6%
2016 4.8% 3.1% 1.6%
2015 4.8% 3.3% 1.4%
2014 4.8% 3.4% 1.4%
2013 4.8% 3.4% 1.4%
2012 4.8% 3.4% 1.4%
2011 4.9% 3.6% 1.3%
2010 5.0% 3.6% 1.4%
2008 4.5% 3.3% 1.2%
2007 No data 3.3%
2006 No data 3.3%
2005 No data 3.3%
2004 No data 3.4%
2003 No data 3.5%
2002 No data 3.4%
2001 No data 3.4%
2000 No data 3.5%
1999 No data 3.4%
1998 4.4% 3.3% 1.1%
1996 4.5% No data
1995 4.4% 3.4% 1.0%
1994 4.3% 3.6% 0.7%
1993 4.4% 3.4% 1.0%
1989 No data 5.3%
1988 No data 5.5%
1987 No data 5.5%
1983 No data 4.7%
1982 No data 4.9%
1981 No data 5.0%
1980 No data 5.0%
1979 No data 5.0%
1978 No data 4.8%
1977 No data 4.7%
1976 No data 4.7%
1975 No data 4.6%
1974 No data 4.0%
1973 No data 4.0%
1972 No data 3.9%
1971 No data 3.6%

Government Education Expenditure Comparison

Current Leader: In 2022, Germany recorded Government Education Expenditure of 5.2%, while Japan recorded 3.3%, a difference of 1.9%.
1993 Baseline: Germany stood at 4.4% and Japan stood at 3.4%.
1993–2022 Trajectory: Germany moved to 5.2% (+19.3% since 1993), while Japan moved to 3.3% (-0.9% since 1993).

Historical Trends

Over the available reporting period from 1993 to 2022, Germany and Japan followed distinct developmental paths. In 1993, Germany recorded 4.4% compared to 3.4% for Japan. By 2022, the values evolved to 5.2% and 3.3% respectively.

Key Differences

Absolute Gap: Difference in 2022 is 1.9%.
Highest Observed Year: Peak observed was 5.2% (Germany in 2022).
Growth Trajectory: Since 1993, Germany achieved +19.3% since 1993, while Japan achieved -0.9% since 1993.

About Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP)

General government expenditure on education expressed as a percentage of GDP.

This comparison uses standardized data from World Bank Open Data. Historical records allow analysts to trace long-term development trajectories for Germany and Japan.

Frequently Asked Questions — Government Education Expenditure

What is the Government Education Expenditure of Germany?

In 2022, Germany's Government Education Expenditure was 5.2% according to official World Bank data.

What is the Government Education Expenditure of Japan?

In 2021, Japan's Government Education Expenditure was 3.3% according to official World Bank data.

Which country has a higher Government Education Expenditure?

In 2022, Germany recorded a higher Government Education Expenditure of 5.2% compared to Japan's 3.3% (a difference of 1.9%).

How has Government Education Expenditure changed over time for Germany and Japan?

From 1993 to 2022, Germany's Government Education Expenditure changed by +19.3% since 1993, while Japan's changed by -0.9% since 1993.

Explore Germany vs Japan Interactively

Use TradeSeekho Growth Explorer to customize time ranges, play animated timeline visualizations, and compare Germany and Japan across Population, Health, Education, and Technology metrics.

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Data Source and Methodology

Source: World Bank Open Data. Indicator Code: SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS (Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP)). Values represent annual government education expenditure (% of gdp) for Germany and Japan from 1993 through 2022. Missing reporting years are omitted without converting missing values to zero.