Indonesia vs Japan: Government Education Expenditure Comparison

Compare Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) of Indonesia and Japan over time using official World Bank Open Data.

⚡ Quick Comparison Summary

In 2023, Japan recorded Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) of 3.3% vs 1.3% for Indonesia (Japan's Government Education Expenditure is 2.1% higher than Indonesia's.).

🇮🇩 Indonesia
1.3%
-54.3% since 1972
🇯🇵 Japan
3.3%
-15.0% since 1972
⚖️ Difference / Gap
2.1%
Latest Year: 2023
Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP)
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Indonesia vs Japan All Annual Observations (1971 – 2023)

Complete annual observations of Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP) for Indonesia and Japan reported by World Bank.

Year 🇮🇩 Indonesia Government Education Expenditure 🇯🇵 Japan Government Education Expenditure Difference / Gap
2023 1.3% No data
2022 0.9% No data
2021 1.0% 3.3% 2.3%
2020 1.0% 3.3% 2.3%
2019 1.0% 3.2% 2.2%
2018 1.0% 3.1% 2.1%
2017 1.1% 3.1% 2.1%
2016 1.2% 3.1% 1.9%
2015 3.6% 3.3% 0.3%
2014 3.3% 3.4% 0.1%
2013 3.4% 3.4% 0.0%
2012 3.4% 3.4% 0.0%
2011 3.2% 3.6% 0.4%
2010 2.8% 3.6% 0.8%
2009 3.5% No data
2008 2.9% 3.3% 0.4%
2007 3.0% 3.3% 0.2%
2006 No data 3.3%
2005 2.9% 3.3% 0.4%
2004 2.7% 3.4% 0.7%
2003 3.2% 3.5% 0.2%
2002 2.6% 3.4% 0.8%
2001 2.5% 3.4% 0.9%
2000 No data 3.5%
1999 No data 3.4%
1998 No data 3.3%
1997 1.1% No data
1996 1.1% No data
1995 1.0% 3.4% 2.4%
1994 1.0% 3.6% 2.6%
1993 No data 3.4%
1989 0.9% 5.3% 4.4%
1988 No data 5.5%
1987 No data 5.5%
1983 No data 4.7%
1982 No data 4.9%
1981 No data 5.0%
1980 No data 5.0%
1979 No data 5.0%
1978 No data 4.8%
1977 No data 4.7%
1976 No data 4.7%
1975 No data 4.6%
1974 No data 4.0%
1973 No data 4.0%
1972 2.8% 3.9% 1.1%
1971 No data 3.6%

Government Education Expenditure Comparison

Current Leader: In 2023, Japan recorded Government Education Expenditure of 3.3%, while Indonesia recorded 1.3%, a difference of 2.1%.
1972 Baseline: Indonesia stood at 2.8% and Japan stood at 3.9%.
1972–2023 Trajectory: Indonesia moved to 1.3% (-54.3% since 1972), while Japan moved to 3.3% (-15.0% since 1972).

Historical Trends

Over the available reporting period from 1972 to 2023, Indonesia and Japan followed distinct developmental paths. In 1972, Indonesia recorded 2.8% compared to 3.9% for Japan. By 2023, the values evolved to 1.3% and 3.3% respectively.

Key Differences

Absolute Gap: Difference in 2023 is 2.1%.
Highest Observed Year: Peak observed was 3.3% (Japan in 2023).
Growth Trajectory: Since 1972, Indonesia achieved -54.3% since 1972, while Japan achieved -15.0% since 1972.

About Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP)

General government expenditure on education expressed as a percentage of GDP.

This comparison uses standardized data from World Bank Open Data. Historical records allow analysts to trace long-term development trajectories for Indonesia and Japan.

Frequently Asked Questions — Government Education Expenditure

What is the Government Education Expenditure of Indonesia?

In 2023, Indonesia's Government Education Expenditure was 1.3% according to official World Bank data.

What is the Government Education Expenditure of Japan?

In 2021, Japan's Government Education Expenditure was 3.3% according to official World Bank data.

Which country has a higher Government Education Expenditure?

In 2023, Japan recorded a higher Government Education Expenditure of 3.3% compared to Indonesia's 1.3% (a difference of 2.1%).

How has Government Education Expenditure changed over time for Indonesia and Japan?

From 1972 to 2023, Indonesia's Government Education Expenditure changed by -54.3% since 1972, while Japan's changed by -15.0% since 1972.

Explore Indonesia vs Japan Interactively

Use TradeSeekho Growth Explorer to customize time ranges, play animated timeline visualizations, and compare Indonesia and Japan across Population, Health, Education, and Technology metrics.

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Data Source and Methodology

Source: World Bank Open Data. Indicator Code: SE.XPD.TOTL.GD.ZS (Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP)). Values represent annual government education expenditure (% of gdp) for Indonesia and Japan from 1972 through 2023. Missing reporting years are omitted without converting missing values to zero.